Cikakken kimantawa na aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen microscope na gida
Rukunan kimantawa masu dacewa: 1. Asibitin jama'ar lardin Sichuan, Kwalejin Kimiyyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Sichuan; 2. Cibiyar Nazarin Abinci da Magunguna ta Sichuan; 3. Sashen Urology na Asibitin Hade na Biyu na Jami'ar Chengdu na Magungunan Gargajiya ta Sin; 4. Asibitin Cixi na Magungunan Gargajiya na kasar Sin, sashen tiyatar hannu da kafa
manufa
An sake kimanta alamar CORDER na gida ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata bayan kasuwa.Hanyoyi: Dangane da bukatun GB 9706.1-2007 da GB 11239.1-2005, CORDER microscope na tiyata an kwatanta shi da samfuran waje iri ɗaya. Bugu da ƙari ga ƙididdigar samun damar samfurin, kimantawar ta mayar da hankali kan dogara, aiki, tattalin arziki da sabis na tallace-tallace.Sakamako: CORDER microscope mai aiki na iya biyan bukatun ma'auni na masana'antu masu dacewa, da amincinsa, aiki da sabis na tallace-tallace na iya saduwa da su. Bukatun asibiti, yayin da tattalin arzikinta ke da kyau.Kammalawa: CORDER microscope na aiki yana da tasiri kuma yana samuwa a cikin ƙwayoyin microsurgeries daban-daban, kuma ya fi tattalin arziki fiye da samfuran da aka shigo da su. Yana da kyau a ba da shawarar azaman na'urar ci-gaban likita ta gida.
gabatarwa
Ana amfani da na'urar microscope galibi don aikin microsurgery kamar ilimin ido, kasusuwa, tiyatar kwakwalwa, jijiya da kuma otolaryngology, kuma shine kayan aikin likita da ake bukata don microsurgery [1-6]. A halin yanzu, farashin irin waɗannan kayan aikin da ake shigo da su daga ketare ya haura yuan 500000, kuma akwai tsadar aiki da tsadar kulawa. Wasu manyan asibitoci a kasar Sin ne kawai ke iya siyan irin wadannan kayan aikin, wanda ke shafar ci gaban aikin tiyatar kananan yara a kasar Sin. Saboda haka, na'urorin tiyata na cikin gida tare da irin wannan aikin da aikin farashi mai girma ya kasance. A matsayin sashe na farko na sabbin kayan aikin nunin kayan aikin likitanci a lardin Sichuan, ASOM-4 na'urar microscope mai aiki na alamar CORDER wani nau'in microscope ne mai sarrafa kansa don likitan kasusuwa, tiyatar thoracic, tiyatar hannu, tiyata filastik da sauran ayyukan microsurgical [7]. Duk da haka, wasu masu amfani da gida ko da yaushe suna shakka game da kayayyakin gida, wanda ke iyakance shaharar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan binciken ya yi niyya don gudanar da sake kimantawa da yawa bayan tallace-tallace na ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata na alamar CORDER. Baya ga kimanta samun damar samfur na sigogin fasaha, aikin gani, aminci da sauran samfuran, zai kuma mai da hankali kan amincin sa, aiki, tattalin arziki da sabis na tallace-tallace.
1 Abu da hanya
1.1 Abun bincike
Ƙungiya ta gwaji ta yi amfani da microscope na ASOM-4 na alamar CORDER, wanda Chengdu CORDER Optics&Electronics Co.; Ƙungiya mai kulawa ta zaɓi abin da aka siya ta microscope na tiyata (OPMI VAR10700, Carl Zeiss). An ba da duk kayan aiki kuma an yi amfani da su kafin Janairu 2015. A lokacin lokacin kimantawa, an yi amfani da kayan aiki a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji da ƙungiyar kulawa a madadin, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin Hoto 1.
1.2 cibiyar bincike
Zabi asibitin aji na uku na A (Asibitin jama'ar lardin Sichuan, Kwalejin Kimiyyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Sichuan, ≥ 10 microsurgeries a mako) a lardin Sichuan wanda ya gudanar da aikin tiyatar kananan yara tsawon shekaru da dama da kuma asibitocin aji biyu na A a kasar Sin wadanda suka gudanar da aikin tiyatar kananan yara. tsawon shekaru da yawa (Asibitin haɗin gwiwa na biyu na jami'ar Chengdu na likitancin gargajiya na kasar Sin da asibitin Cixi na likitancin gargajiya na kasar Sin, ≥ 5) microsurgeries a kowane mako). Cibiyar Gwajin Na'urar Kiwon Lafiya ta Sichuan ce ta ƙaddara alamun fasaha.
1.3 hanyar bincike
1.3.1 Samun damar kimantawa
Ana kimanta amincin bisa ga GB 9706.1-2007 Kayan Aikin Lantarki na Likita Sashe na 1: Gabaɗayan Bukatun Don Tsaro [8], kuma ana kwatanta manyan alamun aikin gani na microscope mai aiki bisa ga buƙatun GB 11239.1-2005 [9] .
1.3.2 Ƙimar dogaro
Yi rikodin adadin allunan aiki da adadin gazawar kayan aiki daga lokacin isar da kayan aiki zuwa Yuli 2017, kuma kwatanta da kimanta ƙimar gazawar. Bugu da kari, bayanan Cibiyar Cibiyar Binciken Cibiyar Cibiyar Binciken A Clinate a cikin 'yan shekarun nan uku sunyi rikodin abubuwan da suka faru a cikin kayan aiki da kungiyar sarrafawa.
1.3.3 Ƙimar aiki
Ma'aikacin kayan aiki, wato, likitan, yana ba da ƙima mai mahimmanci akan sauƙin aiki na samfur, jin daɗin mai aiki da jagorar umarnin, kuma yana ba da maki akan gamsuwa gabaɗaya. Bugu da kari, adadin ayyukan da suka gaza saboda dalilai na kayan aiki za a rubuta su daban.
1.3.4 Tattalin Arziki
Kwatanta farashin siyan kayan aiki (farashin injin mai watsa shiri) da farashin kayan amfani, yin rikodin da kwatanta jimillar kuɗin kula da kayan aiki tsakanin ƙungiyar gwaji da ƙungiyar kulawa yayin lokacin kimantawa.
1.3.5 Bayan-tallace-tallace kimantawa sabis
Shugabanni masu kula da kayan aiki na cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya guda uku za su ba da ƙididdiga na zahiri akan shigarwa, horar da ma'aikata da kulawa.
1.4 Hanyar ƙididdige ƙididdigewa
Kowane abu na abin da ke sama na kimantawa za a ƙididdige shi tare da jimlar maki 100. An nuna cikakkun bayanai a cikin Tebu 1. Dangane da matsakaicin matsakaici na cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya guda uku, idan bambanci tsakanin ma'auni na samfurori a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji da samfurori a cikin ƙungiyar kulawa shine ≤ 5 maki, ana ɗaukar samfuran kimantawa zuwa zama daidai da samfuran sarrafawa, kuma samfuran da ke cikin ƙungiyar gwaji (CORDER microscope na tiyata) na iya maye gurbin samfuran a cikin ƙungiyar kulawa (Microscope na tiyata da aka shigo da shi).
2 sakamako
An haɗa jimillar ayyuka 2613 a cikin wannan binciken, waɗanda suka haɗa da kayan aikin gida 1302 da kayan aikin da aka shigo da su 1311. Manyan likitocin kashi goma da sama da likitoci, 13 urological maza maza da sama da likitoci, 7 neurosurgical aboki babba da sama da likitoci, da kuma jimlar 30 abokan tarayya manya da sama da likitoci sun shiga cikin tantancewar. An ƙidaya makin asibitocin guda uku, kuma an nuna takamaiman makin a cikin Tebura 2. Makidin maƙiyi na ASOM-4 na microscope mai aiki na alamar CORDER yana da maki 1.8 ƙasa da na na'ura mai ƙira mai aiki da aka shigo da ita. Dubi Hoto 2 don cikakken kwatancen maki tsakanin kayan aiki a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji da kayan aiki a cikin ƙungiyar kulawa.
3 tattaunawa
Mahimmin mahimmin ma'auni na microscope na tiyata ASOM-4 na alamar CORDER shine maki 1.8 kasa da na na'urar microscope da aka shigo da ita na sarrafawa, kuma bambanci tsakanin maki na samfurin sarrafawa da ASOM-4 shine maki ≤ 5. Saboda haka, sakamakon wannan binciken ya nuna cewa ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata na alamar CORDER na iya maye gurbin kayayyakin da aka shigo da su na kasashen waje kuma yana da daraja a inganta a matsayin kayan aikin gida na ci gaba.
Taswirar radar yana nuna bambanci tsakanin kayan gida da kayan da aka shigo da su (Hoto na 2). Dangane da alamun fasaha, kwanciyar hankali da goyon bayan tallace-tallace, biyu sun kasance daidai; Dangane da cikakken aikace-aikacen, kayan aikin da aka shigo da su sun ɗan fi girma, yana nuna cewa kayan aikin gida har yanzu suna da damar ci gaba da haɓakawa; Dangane da alamomin tattalin arziki, alamar CORDER ASOM-4 kayan cikin gida yana da fa'ida a bayyane.
A cikin kimantawar shigar, mahimmin alamun aikin na'urorin fida na gida da na waje sun cika buƙatun GB11239.1-2005. Maɓallin aminci na mashin ɗin biyu sun cika buƙatun GB 9706.1-2007. Don haka, duka biyun sun cika ka'idojin ma'auni na kasa, kuma babu wani bambanci a fili cikin aminci; Dangane da aiki, samfuran da aka shigo da su suna da wasu fa'idodi akan na'urorin likitancin gida dangane da halayen hasken haske, yayin da sauran ayyukan hoton gani ba su da wani bambanci; Dangane da abin dogaro, a lokacin tantancewar, gazawar irin wannan nau'in kayan aikin bai kai kashi 20% ba, kuma galibin gazawar ta faru ne ta hanyar kwan fitila na bukatar maye gurbinsu, wasu kadan kuma sun faru ne sakamakon rashin daidaitawar na'urar. m. Babu babbar gazawa ko rufe kayan aiki.
Alamar CORDER ASOM-4 farashin masaukin microscope na tiyata kusan 1/10 ne kawai na ƙungiyar sarrafawa (an shigo da su). A lokaci guda kuma, saboda ba ya buƙatar karewa hannun, yana buƙatar ƙananan abubuwan amfani kuma ya fi dacewa da ka'idar bakararre na tiyata. Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan nau'in microscope mai aiki yana amfani da fitilar LED na gida, wanda kuma ya fi arha fiye da ƙungiyar kulawa, kuma jimlar kuɗin kulawa yana da ƙasa. Saboda haka, alamar CORDER ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata yana da tabbataccen tattalin arziki. Dangane da goyon bayan tallace-tallace, kayan aiki a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji da ƙungiyar kulawa suna da gamsuwa sosai. Tabbas, yayin da kasuwar kasuwa na kayan da aka shigo da su ya fi girma, saurin amsawar kulawa yana da sauri. Na yi imanin cewa da sannu-sannu da yaduwar kayan aikin cikin gida, tazarar da ke tsakanin su za ta ragu sannu a hankali.
A matsayin kashin farko na sabbin kayan aikin baje kolin kayan aikin likitanci a lardin Sichuan, alamar CORDER ta ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata da Chengdu CORDER Optics&Electronics Co. ya samar ya kasance a matakin ci gaba na kasa da kasa da na cikin gida. An shigar da shi kuma an yi amfani da shi a yawancin asibitoci a kasar Sin, kuma an fitar da shi zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Afirka da sauran yankuna, wanda masu amfani da su suka fi so. Alamar CORDER ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata yana da babban ƙuduri, babban tsarin gani, ma'anar sitiriyo mai ƙarfi, zurfin filin, tushen haske mai sanyi dual fiber coaxial lighting, kyakkyawan haske filin, sarrafa ƙafar micro-mayar da hankali ta atomatik, ci gaba da wutar lantarki zuƙowa, kuma yana da na gani, talabijin da ayyukan daukar hoto na bidiyo, raƙuman ayyuka masu yawa, cikakkun ayyuka, musamman dace da microsurgery da nunin koyarwa.
A ƙarshe, alamar CORDER ASOM-4 microscope na tiyata da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin wannan binciken na iya saduwa da ka'idodin masana'antu masu dacewa, saduwa da bukatun asibiti, zama mai tasiri da samuwa, kuma ya fi tattalin arziki fiye da kayan sarrafawa. Na'urar lafiya ce ta ci gaba ta cikin gida wacce ta cancanci shawara.
[bayyani]
[1] Gu Liqiang, Zhu Qingtang, Wang Huaqiao. Ra'ayoyin masana na taron tattaunawa kan sababbin fasahohin anastomosis na jijiyoyin jini a cikin microsurgery [J]. Jaridar Sinanci na Microsurgery, 2014,37 (2): 105.
[2] Zhang Changqing. Tarihi da kuma hasashen ci gaban masanan kasusuwa na Shanghai [J]. Jaridar Likita ta Shanghai, 2017, (6): 333-336.
[3] Zhu Jun, Wang Zhong, Jin Yufei, et al. Ƙwaƙwalwar microscope-taimaka na baya da haɗin haɗin gwiwa na atlantoaxial tare da sukurori da sanduna - aikace-aikacen asibiti na aikin Goel da aka gyara [J]. Jarida ta Sinanci na Kimiyyar Halittu da Kimiyya, 2018,23 (3): 184-189.
[4] Li Fubao. Fa'idodin fasahar micro-invasive a cikin aikin tiyata mai alaƙa da kashin baya [J]. Jaridar Sinanci na Microsurgery, 2007,30 (6): 401.
[5] Tian Wei, Han Xiao, He Da, et al. Kwatanta tasirin asibiti na microscope na tiyata da gilashin ƙara girman taimakon lumbar discectomy [J]. Jaridar Orthopedics ta kasar Sin, 2011,31 (10): 1132-1137.
[6] Zheng Zheng. Tasirin aikace-aikacen asibiti na microscope na tiyata na hakori akan jiyya na tushen canal refractory [J]. Jagoran likitancin kasar Sin, 2018 (3): 101-102.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-30-2023
